Tuesday, July 23, 2013

Baroque : Rokeby Venus


Baroque : Rokeby Venus

        Rokeby Venus or Venus at Her Mirror is Baroque style in c.1647-1651. This is the only surviving example of a female nude by Diego Valazquez. The subject was rare in Spain because it met with the disapproval of the Church is reasons of religious scruple, the female nude was rarely represented in Spanish art.

        Firstly, proportion of painting has size 122 cm height and 177 cm width. The unity of painting, the very genesis may have been an act of reflection. The suggestion has been made that it was designed as a harmonious contrast to a nude Venus. The paining is shown nude back of Venus on her bed with her son Cupid, who holds up a mirror for her to look both at herself and at the viewer. The painting is oil technique and mythological painting.

        Secondary, similarity and contrast, only the presence of the plumply and innocently deferential Cupid transforms her into a goddess. The painter has moulded her body with infinitely scrupulous and tender gradations of color, white, pink, grey and muted black and red, and the grey-black satin which reflects on her luminous skin itself shimmers with pearly reflections of flesh-tones. Streaks of pink, white and grey loop in ribbons around the ebony frame of the mirror. Even more astonishing is the single brushstroke, laden with black paint, tracing the line that runs beneath her body from the middle of the back to below her calf. Both the exact notation of appearance and such free and spontaneous touches are the fruit of lengthy meditation and practice.

        Thirdly, emphasis of the painting is known as 'The Rokeby Venus' because it was in the Morritt Collection at Rokeby Park. Venus, the goddess of Love, was the most beautiful of the goddesses, and was regarded as a personification of female beauty. The paining is shown nude back of Venus with her son Cupid, who holds up a mirror for her to look both at herself and at the viewer. 

        Lastly, in Baroque period has more logic within their thinking on artwork than the past. This painting has more reality color and texture like a natural life rather than the past. Moreover it has clear shade and shadow, so this period has play lighting in painting. The Venus in this painting is very beautiful shape although just see only her back and glimmers of her face in the mirror by oil technique.   

 55120500058 ; SURACHADA SILAWATANAWONGSE

Renaissance : The Birth of Venus (Botticelli)

                  

Renaissance : The Birth of Venus

        The Birth of venus is probably Botticelli's most famous painting tempera on canvas in the Renaissance period around c.1486 at Uffizi, Florence. Art historians who specialize in the Italian Renaissance have found a Neoplatonic interpretation, which was most clearly articulated by Ernst Gombrich, to be the most enduring way to understand the painting. Botticelli represented the Neoplatonic idea of divine love in the form of a nude Venus.

        Firstly, proportion of painting has dimensions 172.5 cm height and 278.5 cm width. The Venus has nude and beautiful women appearance. Unity of Venus has standing composition on the shell that float on the water in the center of painting, so round of her have Zephyrus, God of winds, he carries with him the gentle breeze Aura and together they blow the Goddess of Love ashore. The Horae, Goddess of the Seasons, waits to receive Venus and spreads out a flower covered robe in readiness for the Love Goddess arrival. that felt their minds lifted to the realm of divine love.
        
        Secondary, similarity and contrast of this painting has reality color and described the attitude of venus in Christianity way. The Venus is the main gravity to describe that has position in the center of painting and minor gravity is round of her to expand that has position in the right of painting is Goddess of love and in thee left of painting is God of wind. So the painting is fine art and balance of image that arranged  to describe the meaning of painting. Texture of painting has sea wave and feeling of wind that makes the clothes, flowers, wrap and their hair has waft moving.  

        Thirdly, emphasis of painting has the Venus is standing on the shell that floating on the water is the main distinctive point and minor are her right side is the god of wind and her left side has the goddess of love receive her ashore. Venus had two aspects, she was an earthly goddess who aroused humans to physical love or she was a heavenly goddess who inspired intellectual love in them. That there might be other ways to interpret Botticelli's mythological paintings. In particular, both Primavera and Birth of Venus have been seen as wedding paintings that suggest appropriate behaviors for brides and grooms. The Madonna whose purity is represented by the nude Venus. Once draped in earthly garments she becomes a personification of the Christian Church which offers a spiritual transport back to the pure love of eternal salvation. The sea brings forth Venus just as the Virgin gives birth to the ultimate symbol of love, Christ.

        Lastly, in Renaissance period shown the women has very long hair, more soft waft moving and more feeling in emotion in the painting than Medieval period and the past. The painting has describe to connect each point nicely that is easy to look, so it starts from the left to the right with the Venus in the center proceeds. The sea brings forth Venus just as the Virgin gives birth to the ultimate symbol of love, Christ. That shows the imaginary about the religion of Christianity that they still believe in. This period has thought about the composition in artwork and started the perspective and layers of foreground, middle ground and back ground but this painting has unclear in perspective to looking.  

  55120500058 ; SURACHADA SILAWATANAWONGSE